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LIVE: Hearing on Donald Trump's Mass Deportations

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Live update from the hearing on Donald Trump's mass deportations


  • Senate Judiciary Committee Hearings: The U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee has convened multiple hearings to discuss the implications of President-elect Donald Trump's planned mass deportation efforts. These hearings focus on the potential effects on families, the economy, and the military. Witnesses have provided testimonies on both the human and economic toll of such a policy. Democrats have expressed concerns about the separation of families and economic damage, while some Republicans have supported the need for stronger border security and have promised legislative action like a "transformational border security bill" once Trump takes office.


  • Trump's Immigration Policy: Trump has confirmed plans to declare a national emergency and use military assets to support mass deportations. This includes building detention centers and using military funds for logistics and enforcement. Discussions have included the potential use of expedited removals and the involvement of local law enforcement, which could face resistance from sanctuary cities.


  • Post-Inauguration Actions: Following Trump's inauguration, there have been reports of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) operations beginning to align with Trump's policies. This includes ending policies that restricted ICE's ability to arrest undocumented individuals at sensitive locations like schools and churches, and reinstating programs like "Remain in Mexico" for asylum seekers.


  • Public and Political Reaction: There's a mixed reaction from the public and political figures. Some are alarmed at the potential humanitarian and economic impacts, while others see it as a necessary step for national security. Advocacy groups and Democrats have criticized the plans for their potential to harm communities and disrupt lives, whereas Trump's supporters view it as fulfilling campaign promises.


  • Economic and Logistical Considerations: Analysts and experts have highlighted the logistical challenges and costs associated with mass deportations, suggesting that it would require significant resources and potentially billions of dollars annually. There's also debate on the economic impact, with some arguing that it could lead to labor shortages in certain sectors like agriculture.


These updates reflect the current state of discussions, legislative hearings, and policy implementations around Trump's mass deportation plans. Remember, the situation can evolve rapidly as new information and actions are taken by the administration and responded to by various stakeholders.


Here are more detailed insights from the Senate Judiciary Committee hearings regarding Donald Trump's mass deportation plans:


Economic Impact:


  • Aaron Reichlin-Melnick, Senior Fellow at the American Immigration Council, testified that the cost of mass deportations could reach nearly $1 trillion over 11 years. He warned that such a policy would not only "crash the American economy" but could also cause a significant drop in GDP, comparable to the Great Recession, potentially reducing it by 4.2% to 6.8%. The economic strain would be felt through increased inflation, particularly in sectors like agriculture and construction where undocumented immigrants make up a substantial portion of the workforce.


Human Cost:


  • Family Separation: Witnesses like Foday Turay, a DACA recipient and Assistant District Attorney in Philadelphia, shared personal stories illustrating how mass deportations would devastate families. Turay emphasized the deep roots immigrants have established in the U.S., highlighting the hardship that would befall citizens who depend on undocumented relatives.


  • Patty Morin, mother of Rachel Morin, who was killed by an undocumented immigrant, spoke in support of securing the border, focusing on the need to protect American citizens. Her testimony brought a personal angle to the debate, advocating for prioritizing American safety.


Military Involvement:


  • Retired Major General Randy Manner expressed concerns about involving the military in deportation efforts. He cautioned that such actions would divert resources, harm military readiness, and negatively impact morale and public trust in the military, especially at a time when recruitment is already challenging. The military's primary mission should focus on external threats like those from China and Russia, not domestic policing.


Political Perspectives:


  • Senate Judiciary Committee Chair Dick Durbin (D-IL) criticized the plan for its potential to damage the economy and separate families, advocating for comprehensive immigration reform that would offer pathways to citizenship rather than mass deportations.


  • Senator Lindsey Graham (R-SC), the ranking member, supported the need for border security but also showed an openness to finding a solution for "Dreamers" (DACA recipients), suggesting that while deporting criminals is necessary, the approach to immigration should be more nuanced.


Legislative and Policy Considerations:


  • Discussions included the potential use of the budget reconciliation process to bypass the Senate filibuster for passing border security legislation. Republicans expressed intentions to increase detention capacity, hire more ICE agents, and implement new technology for enforcement.


  • There was contention around the feasibility and morality of Trump's plans, with some testimonies indicating that the focus should be on deporting those with criminal records rather than a blanket enforcement approach.


These hearings highlighted a deep divide in perspectives on immigration policy, with economic, humanitarian, and national security implications at the forefront of the debate. The discussions underscored the complexity of implementing such a policy on a massive scale and the potential for significant societal impact.


Sanctuary cities have shown significant resistance to President Donald Trump's mass deportation initiatives, reflecting a broader pushback against federal immigration enforcement policies. Here are detailed insights into this resistance:


Policy and Legal Framework:


  • Sanctuary City Policies: These jurisdictions, including cities like Los Angeles, Chicago, New York, and San Francisco, have policies that limit cooperation with federal immigration enforcement. These policies often prohibit local law enforcement from detaining individuals solely for immigration violations or sharing information with Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) without judicial warrants.


  • Legal Challenges: During Trump's first term, his administration attempted to withhold federal funds from sanctuary cities, which led to legal battles. Courts have generally ruled in favor of sanctuary cities, arguing that local law enforcement should not be compelled to participate in federal immigration enforcement. This legal precedent continues to influence current resistance.


Recent Developments and Actions:


  • Los Angeles: In response to Trump's plans, the Los Angeles City Council expedited a sanctuary city ordinance, prohibiting the use of city resources for federal immigration enforcement. Mayor Karen Bass has been vocal about protecting the immigrant community.


  • Chicago: Mayor Brandon Johnson has described Trump as a tyrant and has made it clear that Chicago will not assist in deportations, even if it means losing federal funding. The city's leaders are preparing for potential legal and financial repercussions.


  • New York City: Mayor Eric Adams has shown a nuanced approach, open to working with the Trump administration on deporting individuals with criminal records, but he's also reaffirmed New York's sanctuary status. Adams met with Trump in Florida, indicating a willingness to discuss cooperation on specific issues. However, there's significant resistance to broader deportation efforts, with officials like Manuel Castro vowing not to follow federal instructions for mass deportations.


  • Denver: Mayor Mike Johnston has taken a strong stance against using city resources for federal immigration enforcement. He has indicated readiness for civil disobedience, likening potential resistance to the Tiananmen Square protests. This has included talk of blocking federal agents at county lines, though these comments were later walked back.


  • San Diego: The county enacted policies to further limit cooperation with ICE, going beyond state laws by requiring judicial warrants for information sharing. This move came with warnings from conservative groups like America First Legal about potential criminal liability for local officials.


Financial and Legal Threats:


  • Threats of Defunding: Trump's allies have discussed stripping federal resources from sanctuary cities that refuse to cooperate with deportations. This includes cutting off law enforcement grants or other federal aid.


  • Legal Actions: There are threats of legal action against sanctuary city officials, with suggestions that they could be held criminally or civilly liable for obstructing federal immigration enforcement.


Community and Advocacy Response:


  • Advocacy Groups: Organizations like the ACLU are preparing for continued legal battles, aiming to slow down federal enforcement efforts and protect immigrant rights. They've been actively involved in previous lawsuits against similar Trump administration policies.


  • Public Sentiment: Posts on X (formerly Twitter) indicate a range of public reactions, from support for sanctuary policies to criticism of cities for obstructing federal law. There's a clear division in public opinion, with some applauding the resistance as a defense of community values, while others see it as defiance against national law.


The ongoing tension between sanctuary cities and the Trump administration reflects a broader national debate on immigration policy, state vs. federal powers, and the rights of undocumented immigrants in the U.S. These cities are leveraging legal, political, and community strategies to resist what they see as overreach by federal immigration policies.

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